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24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M8.59 16.34l4.58-4.59-4.58-4.59L10 5.75l6 6-6 6z"></path></svg></mat-icon></button><div class="heading-children level-2 expanded selected"><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli" title="CLI 简介" target="_self">CLI 简介</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli/add" title="为项目添加外部库支持。" target="_self">add</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli/build" title="把 Angular 应用编译到指定路径下一个名为 dist/ 的输出目录下。必须在工作空间目录下执行它。" target="_self">build ( b )</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div 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title="执行项目中定义的定制化目标。" target="_self">run</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli/serve" title="构建并运行应用，每当文件变化时都重新构建。" target="_self">serve ( s )</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli/test" title="在项目中运行单元测试。" target="_self">test ( t )</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" style="position:relative" href="cli/update" title="升级你的应用及其依赖，参见 https://update.angular.io/。" target="_self">update</a></div></aio-nav-item><aio-nav-item class="ng-star-inserted"><div class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="vertical-menu-item level-3 collapsed ng-star-inserted" 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class="mat-drawer-content mat-sidenav-content ng-star-inserted" style="margin-left:260px"><section class="sidenav-content" role="content" id="cli-generate"><aio-mode-banner></aio-mode-banner><aio-doc-viewer class=""><div style="opacity:1"><article><div class="github-links"><a href="https://github.com/angular/angular-cn/edit/aio/packages/angular/cli/commands/generate.json?message=docs(...)%3A%20请简述你的修改..." aria-label="提供编辑建议" title="提供编辑建议"><i class="material-icons" aria-hidden="true" role="img">mode_edit</i></a> <a href="https://github.com/angular/angular-cn/tree/v7.2.0-beta.2/packages/angular/cli/commands/generate.json" aria-label="查看源码" title="查看源码"><i class="material-icons" aria-hidden="true" role="img">code</i></a></div><div class="breadcrumb"><script type="application/ld+json">{
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      ]
    }</script><a href="cli">CLI</a></div><header class="cli-header"><h1 id="ng-generate">ng generate<a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#ng-generate"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h1></header><aio-toc class="embedded" ng-version="7.0.0"><div class="toc-inner no-print collapsed ng-star-inserted"><button aria-label="Expand/collapse contents" class="toc-heading embedded secondary ng-star-inserted" title="Expand/collapse contents" type="button" aria-pressed="false">目录<mat-icon class="rotating-icon mat-icon collapsed" role="img" svgicon="keyboard_arrow_right" aria-hidden="true"><svg focusable="false" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M8.59 16.34l4.58-4.59-4.58-4.59L10 5.75l6 6-6 6z"></path></svg></mat-icon></button><ul class="toc-list embedded"><li title="参数" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#arguments">参数</a></li><li title="选项" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#options">选项</a></li><li title="Schematic 命令link" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#schematic-命令">Schematic 命令</a></li><li title="appShelllink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#appshell"><code class="no-auto-link">appShell</code></a></li><li title="applicationlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#application"><code class="no-auto-link">application</code></a></li><li title="classlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#class"><code class="no-auto-link">class</code></a></li><li title="componentlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#component"><code class="no-auto-link">component</code></a></li><li title="directivelink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#directive"><code class="no-auto-link">directive</code></a></li><li title="enumlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#enum"><code class="no-auto-link">enum</code></a></li><li title="guardlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#guard"><code class="no-auto-link">guard</code></a></li><li title="interfacelink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#interface"><code class="no-auto-link">interface</code></a></li><li title="librarylink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#library"><code class="no-auto-link">library</code></a></li><li title="modulelink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#module"><code class="no-auto-link">module</code></a></li><li title="pipelink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#pipe"><code class="no-auto-link">pipe</code></a></li><li title="servicelink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#service"><code class="no-auto-link">service</code></a></li><li title="serviceWorkerlink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#serviceworker"><code class="no-auto-link">serviceWorker</code></a></li><li title="universallink" class="h3 secondary ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#universal"><code class="no-auto-link">universal</code></a></li></ul><button aria-label="Expand/collapse contents" class="toc-more-items embedded material-icons collapsed ng-star-inserted" title="Expand/collapse contents" type="button" aria-pressed="false"></button></div></aio-toc><div class="cli-body"><p>Generates and/or modifies files based on a schematic.</p><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng <span class="cli-name">generate</span> &lt;<var>schematic</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">generate</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">schematic</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng <span class="cli-name">g</span> &lt;<var>schematic</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">g</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">schematic</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><h2 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h2><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>schematic</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The schematic or collection:schematic to generate.</p><p>该选项可以接受下列<a href="cli/generate#schematic-commands">子命令</a>之一:</p><p></p><ul><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#appShell-command">appShell</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#application-command">application</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#class-command">class</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#component-command">component</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#directive-command">directive</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#enum-command">enum</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#guard-command">guard</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#interface-command">interface</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#library-command">library</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#module-command">module</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#pipe-command">pipe</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#service-command">service</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#serviceWorker-command">serviceWorker</a></code></li><li><code class="no-auto-link"><a class="code-anchor" href="cli/generate#universal-command">universal</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h2><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--defaults=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, disables interactive input prompts for options with a default.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--dryRun=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, runs through and reports activity without writing out results.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -d</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--force=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, forces overwriting of existing files.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -f</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--help=<br>true|false|json|JSON</code></td><td><p>Shows a help message for this command in the console.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--interactive=true|false</code></td><td><p>When false, disables interactive input prompts.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="schematic-命令"><a id="schematic-commands"></a>Schematic 命令<a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#schematic-命令"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h2><h3 id="appshell"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="appShell-command"></a>appShell</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#appshell"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">appShell</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">appShell</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">appShell</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">appShell</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Generates an app shell for running a server-side version of an app.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--appDir=<var>appDir</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the application directory.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">app</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--appId=<var>appId</var></code></td><td><p>The app ID to use in withServerTransition().</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">serverApp</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--clientProject=<var>clientProject</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the related client app.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--index=<var>index</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the index file</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">index.html</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--main=<var>main</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the main entry-point file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">main.server.ts</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--name=<var>name</var></code></td><td><p>The HTML selector of the Universal app</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--outDir=<var>outDir</var></code></td><td><p>The output directory for build results.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">dist-server</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--root=<var>root</var></code></td><td><p>The root directory of the app.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">src</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--rootModuleClassName=<br><var>rootModuleClassName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the root module class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">AppServerModule</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--rootModuleFileName=<br><var>rootModuleFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the root module file</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">app.server.module.ts</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--route=<var>route</var></code></td><td><p>Route path used to produce the app shell.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">shell</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--sourceDir=<var>sourceDir</var></code></td><td><p>The path of the source directory.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">src</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -D</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--test=<var>test</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the test entry-point file.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--testTsconfigFileName=<br><var>testTsconfigFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the TypeScript configuration file for tests.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">tsconfig.spec</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--tsconfigFileName=<br><var>tsconfigFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the TypeScript configuration file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">tsconfig.server</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--universalProject=<br><var>universalProject</var></code></td><td><p>The name of related Universal app.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="application"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="application-command"></a>application</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#application"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">application</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">application</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">application</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">application</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Generates a new basic app definition in the "projects" subfolder of the workspace.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the new app.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--experimentalIvy=true|false</code></td><td><p>EXPERIMENTAL: True to create a new app that uses the Ivy rendering engine.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--inlineStyle=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, includes styles inline in the root component.ts file. Only CSS styles can be included inline. Default is false, meaning that an external styles file is created and referenced in the root component.ts file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -s</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--inlineTemplate=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, includes template inline in the root component.ts file. Default is false, meaning that an external template file is created and referenced in the root component.ts file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -t</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the application.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--minimal=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, creates a bare-bones project without any testing frameworks.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--prefix=<var>prefix</var></code></td><td><p>A prefix to apply to generated selectors.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">app</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -p</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--routing=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, creates a routing NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipInstall=true|false</code></td><td><p>Skip installing dependency packages.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipPackageJson=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not add dependencies to the "package.json" file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the app.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -S</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--style=<var>style</var></code></td><td><p>The file extension to use for style files.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">css</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--viewEncapsulation=<br>Emulated|Native|None|ShadowDom</code></td><td><p>The view encapsulation strategy to use in the new app.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="class"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="class-command"></a>class</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#class"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">class</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">class</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">class</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">class</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic class definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the new class.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--type=<var>type</var></code></td><td><p>Adds a developer-defined type to the filename, in the format "name.type.ts".</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link"></code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="component"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="component-command"></a>component</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#component"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">component</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">component</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">component</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">component</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic component definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the component.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--changeDetection=Default|OnPush</code></td><td><p>The change detection strategy to use in the new component.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">Default</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -c</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--entryComponent=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, the new component is the entry component of the declaring NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--export=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, the declaring NgModule exports this component.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, creates the new files at the top level of the current project.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--inlineStyle=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, includes styles inline in the component.ts file. Only CSS styles can be included inline. By default, an external styles file is created and referenced in the component.ts file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -s</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--inlineTemplate=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, includes template inline in the component.ts file. By default, an external template file is created and referenced in the component.ts file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -t</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the component.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--module=<var>module</var></code></td><td><p>The declaring NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -m</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--prefix=<var>prefix</var></code></td><td><p>The prefix to apply to the generated component selector.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -p</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--selector=<var>selector</var></code></td><td><p>The HTML selector to use for this component.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipImport=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not import this component into the owning NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new component.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new component.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--style=<var>style</var></code></td><td><p>The file extension to use for style files.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">css</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--styleext=<var>styleext</var></code></td><td><p>The file extension to use for style files.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">css</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--viewEncapsulation=<br>Emulated|Native|None|ShadowDom</code></td><td><p>The view encapsulation strategy to use in the new component.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -v</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="directive"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="directive-command"></a>directive</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#directive"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">directive</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">directive</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">directive</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">directive</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic directive definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the new directive.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--export=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, the declaring NgModule exports this directive.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), creates the new files at the top level of the current project.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the directive.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--module=<var>module</var></code></td><td><p>The declaring NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -m</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--prefix=<var>prefix</var></code></td><td><p>A prefix to apply to generated selectors.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -p</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--selector=<var>selector</var></code></td><td><p>The HTML selector to use for this directive.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipImport=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not import this directive into the owning NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new directive.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="enum"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="enum-command"></a>enum</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#enum"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">enum</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">enum</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">enum</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">enum</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Generates a new, generic enum definition for the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the enum.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the enum.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project in which to create the enum. Default is the configured default project for the workspace.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="guard"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="guard-command"></a>guard</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#guard"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">guard</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">guard</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">guard</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">guard</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Generates a new, generic route guard definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the new route guard.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), creates the new files at the top level of the current project.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the guard.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new guard.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new guard.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="interface"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="interface-command"></a>interface</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#interface"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">interface</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; &lt;<var>type</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">interface</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">type</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">interface</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; &lt;<var>type</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">interface</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">type</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic interface definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the interface.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>type</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>Adds a developer-defined type to the filename, in the format "name.type.ts".</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the interface.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--prefix=<var>prefix</var></code></td><td><p>A prefix to apply to generated selectors.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link"></code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="library"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="library-command"></a>library</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#library"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">library</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">library</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">library</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">library</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic library project in the current workspace.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the library.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--entryFile=<var>entryFile</var></code></td><td><p>The path at which to create the library's public API file, relative to the workspace root.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">public_api</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the library.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--prefix=<var>prefix</var></code></td><td><p>A prefix to apply to generated selectors.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">lib</code></p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -p</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipInstall=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not install dependency packages.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipPackageJson=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not add dependencies to the "package.json" file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTsConfig=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not update "tsconfig.json" to add a path mapping for the new library. The path mapping is needed to use the library in an app, but can be disabled here to simplify development.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="module"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="module-command"></a>module</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#module"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">module</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">module</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">module</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="kwd">module</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic NgModule definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the NgModule.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, creates the new files at the top level of the current project root.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the module.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--module=<var>module</var></code></td><td><p>The declaring NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -m</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--routing=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, creates a routing module.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--routingScope=Child|Root</code></td><td><p>The scope for the new routing module.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">Child</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="pipe"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="pipe-command"></a>pipe</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#pipe"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">pipe</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">pipe</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">pipe</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">pipe</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new generic pipe definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the pipe.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--export=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, the declaring NgModule exports this pipe.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default) creates files at the top level of the project.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the pipe.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--module=<var>module</var></code></td><td><p>The declaring NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-aliases">别名：</span> -m</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipImport=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not import this pipe into the owning NgModule.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new pipe.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new pipe.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="service"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="service-command"></a>service</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#service"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">service</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">service</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">service</span> &lt;<var>name</var>&gt; [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">service</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">&lt;</span><var><span class="str">name</span></var><span class="str">&gt;</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Creates a new, generic service definition in the given or default project.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="arguments">参数</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>参数</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="no-auto-link">&lt;<var>name</var>&gt;</code></td><td><p>The name of the service.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--flat=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), creates files at the top level of the project.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--lintFix=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, applies lint fixes after generating the pipe.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipTests=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not create "spec.ts" test files for the new service.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--spec=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true (the default), generates a "spec.ts" test file for the new service.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">true</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="serviceworker"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="serviceWorker-command"></a>serviceWorker</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#serviceworker"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">serviceWorker</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">serviceWorker</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">serviceWorker</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">serviceWorker</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Pass this schematic to the "run" command to create a service worker</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--configuration=<var>configuration</var></code></td><td><p>The configuration to apply service worker to.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">production</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--project=<var>project</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the project.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--target=<var>target</var></code></td><td><p>The target to apply service worker to.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">build</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="universal"><code class="no-auto-link"><a id="universal-command"></a>universal</code><a title="Link to this heading" class="header-link" aria-hidden="true" href="cli/generate#universal"><i class="material-icons">link</i></a></h3><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng generate <span class="cli-name">universal</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng generate </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">universal</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><code-example hidecopy="true" class="no-box api-heading no-auto-link" ng-version="7.0.0"><div style="display:none">ng g <span class="cli-name">universal</span> [<var>options</var>]</div><aio-code><pre class="prettyprint lang-">      
      <code class="animated fadeIn"><span class="pln">ng g </span><span class="cli-name"><span class="pln">universal</span></span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">[</span><var><span class="pln">options</span></var><span class="pun">]</span></code>
    </pre></aio-code></code-example><p>Pass this schematic to the "run" command to set up server-side rendering for an app.</p><h4 class="no-anchor" id="options">选项</h4><table class="is-full-width list-table property-table"><thead><tr><th>选项</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--appDir=<var>appDir</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the application folder.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">app</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--appId=<var>appId</var></code></td><td><p>The app identifier to use for transition.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">serverApp</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--clientProject=<var>clientProject</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the related client app. Required in place of "project".</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--main=<var>main</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the main entry-point file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">main.server.ts</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--rootModuleClassName=<br><var>rootModuleClassName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the root NgModule class.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">AppServerModule</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--rootModuleFileName=<br><var>rootModuleFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the root NgModule file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">app.server.module.ts</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--skipInstall=true|false</code></td><td><p>When true, does not install packages for dependencies.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">false</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--test=<var>test</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the test entry-point file.</p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--testTsconfigFileName=<br><var>testTsconfigFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the TypeScript configuration file for tests.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">tsconfig.spec</code></p></td></tr><tr class="cli-option"><td><code class="cli-option-syntax no-auto-link">--tsconfigFileName=<br><var>tsconfigFileName</var></code></td><td><p>The name of the TypeScript configuration file.</p><p><span class="cli-default">默认值：</span> <code class="no-auto-link">tsconfig.server</code></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></article></div></aio-doc-viewer><aio-dt></aio-dt></section></mat-sidenav-content></mat-sidenav-container><div class="toc-container no-print ng-star-inserted"><aio-lazy-ce selector="aio-toc"><aio-toc ng-version="7.0.0"><div class="toc-inner no-print collapsed ng-star-inserted"><ul class="toc-list"><li title="ng generatelink" class="h1 ng-star-inserted active"><a href="cli/generate#ng-generate">ng generate</a></li><li title="参数" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#arguments">参数</a></li><li title="选项" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#options">选项</a></li><li title="Schematic 命令link" class="h2 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#schematic-命令">Schematic 命令</a></li><li title="appShelllink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#appshell"><code class="no-auto-link">appShell</code></a></li><li title="applicationlink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a 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class="no-auto-link">library</code></a></li><li title="modulelink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#module"><code class="no-auto-link">module</code></a></li><li title="pipelink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#pipe"><code class="no-auto-link">pipe</code></a></li><li title="servicelink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#service"><code class="no-auto-link">service</code></a></li><li title="serviceWorkerlink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#serviceworker"><code class="no-auto-link">serviceWorker</code></a></li><li title="universallink" class="h3 ng-star-inserted"><a href="cli/generate#universal"><code class="no-auto-link">universal</code></a></li></ul></div></aio-toc></aio-lazy-ce></div><footer class="no-print"><aio-footer><div class="grid-fluid"><div class="footer-block ng-star-inserted"><h3>资源</h3><ul><li class="ng-star-inserted"><a class="link" href="about" title="Angular 贡献者。">关于</a></li><li 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